Thursday, April 23, 2009
Simos Xenitellis
In Designing a command-line translation tool for GNOME, I described how a CLI translation management tool would be used to ease the work of a translator with commit access. The discussion was continued with Leonardo’s post Parsing damned-lies’ releases.xml.in in the command line. The stage we are now is that we have a tool (not official GNOME tool, but rather at beta testing phase!) that can manage the repositories for us, so that the checking out and committing can be fairly automated. The source is available at http://github.com/simos/intltool-manage-vcs/. We show two working examples. Let’s say we want to update the documentation for gcalctool. We run $ ./intltool-manage-vcs --language el --release gnome-2-26 \ --username simos --module gcalctool --transtype doc --init Release : gnome-2-26 Language : el Category: admin-tools Category: dev-tools Category: dev-platform Category: desktop Module: gcalctool, Branch: gnome-2-26 Download completed successfully. $ _ In the PO/ subdirectory there is a PO file for gcalctool. We update it using our favourite translation tool, and then $ ./intltool-manage-vcs --language Greek --commit Sending el/el.po Transmitting file data . Committed revision 2475. $ _ Let’s see another example. We want to update the gnome-games documentation. These are several individual PO files, for each of the games. $ ./intltool-manage-vcs --language el --release gnome-2-26 \ --username simos --module gnome-games --transtype doc --init Release : gnome-2-26 Language : el Category: admin-tools Category: dev-tools Category: dev-platform Category: desktop Module: gnome-games, Branch: gnome-2-26 Download completed successfully. $ _ There are several files, $ ls PO aisleriot.gnome-2-26.el.po gnibbles.gnome-2-26.el.po gnotravex.gnome-2-26.el.po README blackjack.gnome-2-26.el.po gnobots2.gnome-2-26.el.po gnotski.gnome-2-26.el.po same-gnome.gnome-2-26.el.po glchess.gnome-2-26.el.po gnome-sudoku.gnome-2-26.el.po gtali.gnome-2-26.el.po START glines.gnome-2-26.el.po gnometris.gnome-2-26.el.po iagno.gnome-2-26.el.po gnect.gnome-2-26.el.po gnomine.gnome-2-26.el.po mahjongg.gnome-2-26.el.po $ _ We enter the PO/ subdirectory and we update those files we wish. We can also run scripts on the PO files. For example, all these documentation files contain the same fragment of the FDL license, so we can translate the license once, and then merge automatically to all translations. Finally, $ ./intltool-manage-vcs --language Greek --commit Sending el/el.po Transmitting file data . Committed revision 9014. Sending el/el.po Transmitting file data . Committed revision 9015. Sending el/el.po Transmitting file data . Committed revision 9016. $ _ In the above example, we updated the documentation of three of the games. Here are tips when using this tool There is a –dry-run option that is useful when experimenting or trying for the first time. You can filter which group of a release to download, based on category. Existing categories are desktop, admin-tools, dev-tools, dev-platform. Also, on translation type, either documentation or UI (if you do not specify, we get both). On module, by providing the module name. And the current limitations We currently only support SVN. This will change once the repositories move to git.gnome.org, in about two weeks time. You need to have at least an initial translation (currently, the script does not svn add files). To be fixed once we move to git. We do not currently update ChangeLog files. That’s why gnome-games is so cool for these experiments. Due to the git move, we would not need to mess with ChangeLog files. We are dependent on the http://l10n.gnome.org/languages/el/gnome-2-26/xml URLs (replace el with your language). These URLs expose the release modules information in a nice XML file. Previously, the information used to exist in an XML file in the repository of damned-lies. Now, the information lies in the mysql database of damned-lies+vertimus, and is exposed through the above type of URL. Due to the previous point, we commit to branch or trunk, depending on what is available in the latest release (gnome-2-26). That means, my translation fixes in gnome-games have not made it to trunk (HEAD). This is something that can be fixed with a workaround. It would be actually cool to use this tool to commit to both gnome-2-xx and master at the same time. We currently do not deal with figures. Considering that damned-lies+vertimus will be having commit functionality soon, I think that having more than one option for easy commiting translations is good.
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